15.50 - 16.20 The West and the Middle East (including Turkey):Reassessing Partnership in an Era of Mistrust
16.20 - 17.00 The New Gulf Security Architecture: From Deterrence to Strategic Coordination with Europe
10.00 - 10.45 Energy Transitions in the Middle East: Geopolitical Repositioning, Post‑Oil Fiscal Strategies, and the Quest for Long‑Term Stability
14.20 - 15.00 Navigating Volatility: The Kurdistan Region as a Resilient Partner for International Capital
15.40 - 16.20 The Architecture of Innovation: Urban Stability, Governance, and the Rise of the Resilient City